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Professor D.
Kammen directs the Renewable
and Appropriate Energy Laboratory, which is a unique new research,
development, project implementation, and community outreach facility
based at the University of California, Berkeley. RAEL, housed in
Etcheverry Hall with a solar roof laboratory atop Wurster Hall focuses
on designing, testing, and disseminating renewable and appropriate
energy systems. The laboratory’s mission is to help these
technologies realize their full potential to contribute to environmentally
sustainable development in both industrialized and developing nations
while also addressing the cultural context and range of potential
social impacts of any new technology or resource management system.
Despite the fundamental importance of energy systems,
university laboratories devoted to this issue are rare, and RAEL
is essentially alone in its focus on renewable and appropriate energy
technologies and applications. A university laboratory focused on
use-inspired basic and directly applied energy research is crucial,
however, if renewables are to become a mainstream energy option.
Many talented individuals wishing to work on renewable energy and
environmental issues have little or no opportunity to train, examine
and innovate with these energy systems. The faculty and students
affiliated with RAEL are also involved in developing teaching exercises
that include: battery performance and energy storage for stand-alone,
micro-grid, and grid-connected renewable energy systems; efficiency
and emissions optimization from biomass stoves and biogas digestion
systems; design of vertical versus horizontal-axis wind turbines;
management of solar concentrator systems for small-scale industrial
applications; and the design of fuel cell vehicles. Kammen also
serves on the US Department of Energy Nuclear Energy Research and
Advisory Committee to look at the next generation, "Gen IV",
of nuclear power plants.
The RAEL is a hub for training, public-private sector
collaboration, and the development of tools and materials to support
sustainable energy policies and practices. RAEL facilitates research
and development (R&D), as well as demonstration and commer-cialization
(D&C) projects in addition to wider work on the sociology of
energy management. The laboratory emphasizes research on the both
basic and applied questions surrounding grid extension and the integration
of renewable energy sources that will be of interest to a range
of groups. The emphasis is on integration, and not isolation of
renewables, and will therefore be of use to electric utilities as
well, both in providing new services in developed nations, and in
increasing the type and diversity of energy services in developing
nations. The focus will be on applications in both developing and
industrialized nation
Supported Research Projects
2000-2005 Technical Advisor to the East Bay Municipal
Utility District on energy issues California Energy Commission,
Core Management Team, Public Interest Environmental Research-Environmental
Area (PIEREA)
2003 – 2005 “Resources Policy Internship
Program”, California Public Utilities Commission
2003 – 2004 “Technology Dissemination
in India”, Faculty CoR Research Grant
2003 – 2004 California Energy Commission/Public
Interest Energy Research Grant, “Wind-hydrogen hybrid systems
and applications”.
2003 – 2004 Kirsch Foundation, “Hydrogen
Vision Statement”.
2003 – 2004 Sandia National Laboratory, “Modeling
hydrogen power parks”.
2003 - U. S. Department of Energy/California Energy
Commission Combined Heat and Power Application Center.
2003 - 2004 “A Review of Approaches to Advanced
Power Technology Programs in the United States and Abroad Including
Linked Mobile and Stationary Sector Developments”, California
Air Resources Board.
2002 – 2003 “Evaluation of Hydrogen Energy
Stations” DaimlerChrysler.
1999 - “Research, education and outreach
on energy and sustainable societies” The Energy Foundation,
(San Francisco, CA).
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