Maybe, just maybe, some good news
Sorry -- I know this is in the wrong forum section, hopefully this isn't like Television Without Pity and I won't be "banned" for going off-topic. However, as most folks seem to be using THIS forum, and given the relative hysteria that's become more pronounced here of late, I thought I'd share some (potentially) GOOD news coming out of Fukushima:
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http://www3.nhk.or.jp/daily/english/03_13.html
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TEPCO to stop radioactive water leak from plant
The operator of the troubled Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant will start injecting water-absorbing polymers into a cracked pit to stop radioactive water from leaking into the ocean.
Tokyo Electric Power Company, or TEPCO, says it will start the emergency operation on Sunday afternoon.
On Saturday, TEPCO found radioactive water was seeping into the ocean from a crack in a concrete pit that contains power cables near the Number 2 reactor's water intake. The level of radiation on the surface of the pit's water was measured at over 1,000 milisieverts per hour.
An attempt to pour concrete into the pit, connected to the turbine building, failed to fix the leak on Saturday.
TEPCO hopes to collect overflowing water into a tank and other facilities in the complex.
The radioactive intensity of water in the reactor's turbine building was about 100,000 times that of water inside a normally operating reactor.
Water in a tunnel outside the turbine building also had high levels of radiation.
TEPCO says it has not detected water leaking from the pits of other reactors and is checking other locations.
The company added that it began reducing the amount of water being injected into the Number 1 and 2 buildings to cool their reactors on Saturday night, saying temperatures and pressures there had stabilized.
Sunday, April 03, 2011 14:50 +0900 (JST)
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...Now, look: The title IS coming a trifle optimistic, but here's how I read this...
"The company added that it began reducing the amount of water being injected into the Number 1 and 2 buildings to cool their reactors on Saturday night, saying temperatures and pressures there had stabilized." That's a DAMNED good sign, folks; that means we may yet see a stable cooldown / shutdown, barring any additional snafus, disasters or physical and material impossibilities. (It also means, theoretically, that there should be LESS massively contaminated water heading into the Pacific Ocean, for the moment anyway.) As I understand it, the theory goes: The more stable temperatures and pressures become, the less effort needs to be expended to KEEP these things stable. And so begins -- also, theoretically -- a long, smooth decline of needed coolant input, while the fuel continues to cool down to a relatively inert state, or, at least, remains nominal. Assuming the reactor vessels THEMSELVES aren't cracked or compromised -- that seems to be the big worry / potentiality at Reactor 2, btw -- this MAY mean that we can ALMOST begin to see the light at the end of this hellish tunnel -- a long, LONG way off, but it just MIGHT be visible soon.
There are some very specific things that MUST fall into place, however, and we're not out of the woods, yet, not by a very long stretch. But -- for the FIRST TIME since this crisis began in earnest, three weeks ago Saturday -- things are beginning to move in REALLY good directions.
The earlier news about hyper-absorbent pellets -- they're referred to in many industries as "kitty litter", but that's not entirely accurate -- to soak up the HUGELY CONTAMINATED water pooling in that cracked pit outside of Reactor 2 should not be overlooked, either. Though I DID get a little nervous when I read that these pellets would be injected into the PIPING -- hopefully they won't back up or anything. As Egon said in "Ghostbusters", "That would be BAD". Seriously -- that could be a stroke of genius, using these spongelike dodads to basically "soak up" all that radioactive liquid and permit the pit to be made secure again -- if it's not a total, complete charlie-foxtrot, that is.
Also: I guess the above announcement about the "stabilizing" of Reactor 1 T's & P's, means that they WEREN'T experiencing isolated moments of criticality, after all, over the last few days... There were persistent reports that "blue flashes" of light were being seen in there, punctuated by elevated temperatures and radiation emissions, that were pretty indicative of short-duration criticality occurring (again: "that would be BAD"). I suppose -- I hope -- this puts an end to that particularly nasty bit of speculation... We don't need that, folks, not now, not EVER.
Lost in all this, naturally, is the news that the first two victims of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear event were discovered today -- two engineers who were performing a safety inspection, post-earthquake, when the tsunami struck, killing them in the basement of one of the reactors. Even in times such as these, when we are ALL stressing about relatively small doses showing up intermittently in the United States, we should not allow ourselves to forget that, likely, no matter WHAT ends up coming this way, the people of Japan have, and will continue to, suffer far, far worse. These two men died doing their duty -- men not really dissimilar from the folks we've been relying on and corresponding with at the Berkeley Lab -- and in a different set of circumstances, it might very easily have been two of these very Berkeley scientists or students to die at the bottom of a reactor, if that earthquake had taken place, say, three thousand miles east of where it did. It's a sobering thought. Frustrated as we all are, and anxious, and even scared, let's remember that there are PEOPLE getting dosed far, far worse than we are, many of whom -- some, anyway -- are fated to fall ill, and probably die, just for doing their jobs, and trying to do them in the absolute worst of circumstances. This is the day that nuclear power professionals rise to the level of soldiers, police officers, firemen, and first-responders in MY estimation. And, I think, in yours.
Rick Cromack.
Allen, Texas
RichardFCromackJr@gmail.com


More (potentially) good news from Fuke
If only this can be believed...
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http://english.kyodonews.jp/news/2011/04/82827.html
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Absorbent used to soak up radioactive water, 2 found dead at nuke plant
TOKYO, April 3, Kyodo
Workers prepared Sunday to block the leakage of highly radioactive water into the sea from the crisis-hit Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant by injecting polymeric powder that can absorb 50 times its volume of water, the government's nuclear safety agency said.
The plant operator Tokyo Electric Power Co. said the same day that two workers in their 20s who had been missing since the March 11 killer quake and tsunami that crippled the power station were found dead in the basement of a reactor's building last Wednesday.
They died of bleeding from multiple injuries about an hour after the quake struck the plant, according to the utility known as TEPCO. It is the first time that TEPCO workers have been confirmed to have died at the Daiichi plant.
Engineers will inject the polymeric water absorbent used for diapers later in the day into pipes leading to a pit connected to the No. 2 reactor's building where a 20-centimeter crack has been found to be leaking radioactive water.
The Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency said the water is still flowing from the pit into the Pacific Ocean and that the rate of the leak remains unchanged despite TEPCO's efforts on Saturday to encase the fracture in concrete.
Highly radioactive water has been filling up the basement of the No. 2 building and a tunnel-like underground trench connected to it. The water in the pit is believed to have come from the No. 2 reactor core, where fuel rods have partially melted.
Hidehiko Nishiyama,a spokesman for the nuclear regulatory body, said the operator has confirmed that pits from the plant's other reactors have no similar cracks.
Workers have also been checking the condition of the embankment at the plant on the coast to find out other possible routes for radiation leakage into the sea, the agency added.
TEPCO has revealed that radioactive iodine-131 more than 10,000 times the legal concentration limit was detected in the water found in the pit.
Levels of radioactive materials have been skyrocketing in the sea near the nuclear power plant, fanning concerns about the expansion of sea contamination and the impact on fishery products.
A seawater sample collected Wednesday afternoon near the plant had iodine-131 at a concentration 4,385 times the maximum level legally permitted.
But TEPCO has since been unable to release the latest monitoring data on the sea, with a programming error damaging the credibility of its analysis to some extent, and is bolstering efforts to raise the accuracy, according to the agency.
In addition to efforts to block the radiation-contaminated water leakage, technicians continued operations Sunday to secure enough space at tanks to remove radioactive water that has been soaking the basement of the plant's Nos. 1-3 reactors. The stagnant water has been obstructing work to restore the vital cooling functions at the reactors.
Later in the day, engineers will also connect pumps used to inject fresh water into the troubled reactors to an external power source, switching from emergency diesel generators, to stably pour in the coolant water, according to the agency.
Nishiyama said TEPCO will inject nitrogen into the containment vessel of the No. 1 reactor on Tuesday or later to help prevent the risk of more hydrogen explosions caused by overheating of the reactor.
Once the mission to block the radiation leakage by the absorbent is completed, TEPCO will try to move the radioactive water in the pit to storage facilities to be prepared at the plant, he said.
To store the tainted water, the utility is considering using a large artificial floating island, called a ''megafloat,'' and U.S. Navy barges that originally carried fresh coolant water for injection into the reactors, Nishiyama said.
The company has been pouring massive amounts of water into the reactors and their spent nuclear fuel pools as a stopgap measure to cool them down, because serious damage to the fuel rods from overheating could lead to the release of enormous amounts of radioactive materials into the environment.
However, the measure is believed to be linked to the possible leak of contaminated water from the reactors, where fuel rods have partially melted.
==Kyodo
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Here's what I want to call attention to: "[A] spokesman for the nuclear regulatory body, said the operator has confirmed that pits from the plant's other reactors have no similar cracks."
If that can be believed, then we might be looking at JUST THE ONE MAJOR LEAK, in that pit leading from Reactor 2... So, assuming the "kitty litter" WORKS, AND they're able to seal up the pit and make it whole again... Then maybe we're just looking at the ONE major leak... and hopefully that's going to be addressed (and resolved?) within the next, say, three to five days. Then again, this is TEPCO, so... Stay vigilant.
I think the water isn't just
I think the water isn't just feed and bleed. And I am not a doomsday person and neither do I want to believe my theory is possible. But it is. And there have been clues, hints by Tepco's actions that go to the possibility unfortunately. God knows I want them to be able to stop this whole unimaginable horror from continuing. I pray they do.
One “common pool” is at ground level in a separate building. Each “reactor top” pool holds 3450 fuel rod assemblies. The common pool holds 6291 fuel rod assemblies. [The common pool has windows on one wall which were almost certainly destroyed by the tsunami.] Each assembly holds sixty-three fuel rods. This means the Fukushima Daiichi plant may contain over 600,000 spent fuel rods.
"Spraying was also set to continue this weekend of an experimental new material to lock in radioactive material in and around the nuclear complex -- so that it doesn't seep further into the air, water or ground."
"Crews have dispersed about 2,000 liters (more than 500 gallons) of synthetic resin in a 500-square meter locale, according to Tokyo Electric. The aim is to hold the released radioactivity on the ground, so it can't interfere with the restoration of the cooling systems aimed at preventing the overheating of nuclear fuel rods in reactors and spent fuel pools at the plant."
"You spray it to hold down the loose contamination, and it acts like a super glue," said Nolan Hertel, a radiation engineering expert at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta. "You don't want radiaoactive materials that are loose to get away."
http://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/asiapcf/0 ... .reactors/
On the co. website it 1st mentions them here, 3/17 & 18
* On March 18th, regarding the spent fuel in the common spent fuel pool,
we have confirmed that the water level of the pool is secured. A
detailed inspection is under preparation.
* common spent fuel pool: a spent fuel pool for common use set in a
separate building in a plant site in order to preserve spent fuel
which are transferred from the spent fuel pool in each Unit building.
* On March 17th, we patrolled buildings for dry casks and found no signs
of abnormal situation for the casks by visual observation. A detailed
inspection is under preparation.
* dry cask: a measure to store spent fuel in a dry storage casks in
storages. Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station started to utilize
the measure from August 1995.
http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/press/corp-co ... 802-e.html
6-7 days went by before they checked them?
Then this. Now notice they say Daini. This was slipped in to a update about Daiichi. They are lying. They have a very solid track record of that.
-At approximately 10 pm on March 22nd, 1 worker who had been working on
setting up a temporary power panel in the common pool was injured and
transported to Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Station where the industrial
doctor is.
-At approximately 1 am on March 23rd, 1 worker who had been working on
setting up a temporary power panel in the common pool was injured and
transported to Fukushima Daini Nuclear Power Station where the industrial
doctor is.
http://www.tepco.co.jp/en/press/corp-co ... 303-e.html
Injured how? 2 days in a row a worker was hurt doing the same task? And what was cooling the spent fuel pool for 12 days?
Then this was published tonight on the Tepco website
*From 3:00 pm, April 1st, we started spraying inhibitor in order to
prevent diffusion of radioactive materials. This attempt was conducted on
a trial basis at the mountain side area of the common spent fuel pool in
the range of 200m2. The spraying finished at 4:05 pm.
They are not telling us everything as usual
I'm glad...
I'm glad SOMEone is paying attention to the information coming out of Japan. It helps to have a kind of sense of when things just don't feel right or add up -- for me, it's often what's missing rather than what is said that makes me suspicious -- but in any case nine times out of ten when you look into the details of a press release from almost ANY corporation or government nowadays, you are going to find exaggeration, disinformation, and even outright lying.
Personally, I'm not sure what so many Americans mean when they call them "heroes"... to me, a company and government that openly lies lacks character and therefore is unprincipled and without moral fortitude.
But we're used to that, being Americans....