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Catalog Description
- Issues in Nuclear Science and Engineering. Two hours of lecture
per week. Introduction to technical, social, institutional, and
ethical issues in nuclear engineering; nuclear reactions and radiation,
radiation protection and control, nuclear energy production and
utilization, nuclear fuel cycle, reactor safety, controlled fusion,
nuclear waste, medical, and other applications of radiation, nuclear
nonproliferation and arms control and engineering ethics.
Course Prerequisite
Prerequisite knowledge and/or skills
- The course provides a general interest introduction to issues
in nuclear science and engineering and does not require prerequisite
knowledge or skills:
Textbook(s) and/or other required material
- Nuclear Energy 5th Edn., R.L. Murray, Pergamon Press
(2001).
Course objectives and outcomes
Course Objectives: It is the instructor's
intention to...
- Introduce students to the fundamental science and technology
that ground nuclear engineering.
- Illustrate through specific examples the concepts of professional
ethics, safety and environmental impact, and social implications
of technology.
- Provide opportunities for students to meet and learn from faculty
and engineers from the national laboratories and industry, who
will relate personal experiences in the practice of engineering.
- Introduce students to the major topical areas where nuclear
engineers work, including fission and fusion energy systems, waste
management, and applications of nuclear processes including bionuclear
engineering.
Course Outcomes: Students must be able to...
- Understand the basic elements of nuclear structure, nuclear
processes and the interaction of radiation with matter.
- Identify and discuss the major topical areas covered by nuclear
engineering.
- Understand the social, environmental, safety and professional
dimensions encompassed by nuclear engineering.
Topics covered
- Introduction to nuclear forces, energy, and matter; atoms; light;
nuclear structure; isotopes; radioactive decay; nuclear processes
and interaction of radiation with matter.
- Engineering and ethics; professional responsibility; ethical
and social implications of technology.
- Energy production and utilization: comparisons of energy sources,
global energy flows; environmental impacts, pollution and global
warming; economic evaluation and externalities; proliferation.
- Biological effects of radiation; sources of radiation, biological
pathways and dispersion in the environment; dosimetry units and
measurement; radiation protection and control; ALARA; shielding
and safety.
- Reactor theory: nuclear fission and chain reacting systems;
criticality.
- Nuclear power engineering; energy transport and conversion in
reactor systems, advanced reactor systems.
- Controlled fusion: nuclear fusion reactions; fusion reactor
concepts, magnetic and inertial confinement; plasma physics; tritium
handling; timetable for commercial systems.
- Medical applications of radiation: Monte Carlo particle transport
simulation for radiation therapy, ethics and nuclear medical research.
- Other applications of radiation: industrial radiography, neutron
activation analysis, instrument sterilization, dating.
Class/laboratory schedule
- This is primarily a lecture course, meeting two times a week
for 50-minute lectures.
Contribution of course to meeting the professional
component
- This course contributes to the students' knowledge of engineering
topics.
- This course provides introductions to the science and technology
that ground nuclear engineering, and to the broad array of activities
encompassed by the discipline. Lectures are presented by leading
researchers including department faculty, as well as by representatives
from industry and the national laboratories. The course both provides
an introduction to nuclear engineering important to NE students,
and provides insights to students outside NE about the breadth
of technological activity that involves nuclear processes.
Relationship of course to undergraduate degree
program objectives
- This course serves students both in and outside the department.
The information below describes how the course contributes to
the undergraduate program objectives.
- This course contributes to the NE program objectives by providing
both an introduction to the technical dimensions of nuclear engineering,
and to the broader professional, social, and ethical considerations
encompassed by engineering activity. The course provides specific
discussion of professional ethics, environmental issues, risk
assessment and safety, and social and institutional dimensions
including nonproliferation.
Assessment of student progress toward course objectives
- Weekly (nearly) problem sets: 30%
- Midterm Exams 30% (each)
- Final Exam: 40%
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