NE 224 - SAFETY ASSESSMENT FOR GEOLOGICAL DISPOSAL OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES (3 units)

Multi-barrier concept; ground water hydrology, mathematical modeling of mass transport in heterogeneous media, source term for far-field model, near-field chemical environment, radionuclide release from waste solids, modeling of radionuclide transport in the near field, effect of temperature on repository performance, effect of water flow, effect of geochemical conditions, effect of engineered barrier alteration, overall performance assessment, performance index, uncertainty associated with assessment, regulation and standards. (Spring) Ahn

Description:

  • Multi-barrier concept; groundwater hydrology, mathematical
    modeling of mass transport in heterogenous media, source term
    for far-field model; near-field chemical environment, radionuclide
    release from waste solids, modeling of radionuclide transport
    in the near field, effect of temperature on repository performance,
    effect of water flow, effect of geochemical conditions, effect
    of engineered barrier alteration; overall performance assessment,
    performance index, uncertainty associated with assessment, regulation
    and standards.

Prerequisites:

  • NE-124 or upper division course in partial differential
    equations

Goals:

  • The primary goal of this course is to provide students with
    mathematical tools for safety assessment of geological disposal
    of high-level radioactive waste, which is considered to be one
    of the most difficult technologically and controversial among
    all types of radioactive wastes.

Course Outline:

Week-- Topics:

I. Multi-barrier concept

II. Far-field radionuclide transport
2-------------------2.1 Basics of Groundwater hydrology
3,4----------------2 2.2 Basic mechanisms of contaminant transport

5------------------2.3 Modeling of mass transport in heterogenous
media
5,6----------------2.4 Source term for far-field model
7,8----------------2.5 Analysis for transport in porous media
9------------------2.6 Analysis for transport in fractured media
------------ -------2.7 Numerical methods for radionuclide transport

III. Near-field radionuclide transport

10-----------------3.1 Near-field water movement
--------------------3.2 Chemical environment
11-----------------3.3 Radionuclide release from waste solids
--------------------3.4 Basic model for Radionuclide transport in
the near field
12-----------------3.5 Effect of Temperature on repository performance
--------------------3.6 Effect of water flow

13-----------------3.7 Effect of geochemical conditions
--------------------3.8 Effect of engineered barrier alteration

IV. Overall Performance Assessment
14-----------------4.1 Combining models for near-field and far-field
--------------------4.2 Performance Index
15-----------------4.3 Uncertainty associated with assessment

--------------------4.4 Regulation and Standards